Tashkent - Things to Do in Tashkent in January

Things to Do in Tashkent in January

January weather, activities, events & insider tips

January Weather in Tashkent

6°C (44°F) High Temp
-1°C (29°F) Low Temp
56 mm (2.2 inches) Rainfall
70% Humidity

Is January Right for You?

Advantages

  • Dramatically fewer tourists than spring or fall - you'll have the Registan and major madrasas nearly to yourself on weekday mornings, making for incredible photos without crowds and a more contemplative experience of these UNESCO sites
  • Crystal-clear winter air means exceptional visibility for photography and mountain views - the Tian Shan range to the east looks stunning against blue skies, and the pollution that can hang over the city in warmer months is largely absent
  • Authentic local experience during the quietest season - markets, teahouses, and restaurants cater primarily to Tashkent residents in January, so you'll see the city as locals actually live it, not the tourist-facing version
  • Significant accommodation savings of 30-50% compared to peak season (April-May and September-October) - mid-range hotels that run 80-100 USD in spring drop to 45-65 USD, and you'll have more negotiating power for longer stays

Considerations

  • Genuinely cold temperatures that hover around freezing, with occasional drops to -10°C (14°F) on the coldest nights - this isn't the picturesque snow-globe winter many imagine, but rather a damp, gray cold that seeps through layers if you're not prepared
  • Shorter daylight hours mean you're working with roughly 9.5 hours of usable light (sunrise around 7:45am, sunset by 5:15pm), which limits how much you can pack into each day, especially for outdoor sightseeing and photography
  • Some outdoor attractions and mountain excursions are either closed or significantly less appealing - the Chimgan Mountains ski area operates but conditions are inconsistent, and day trips to places like Charvak Reservoir lack the visual appeal they have in warmer months

Best Activities in January

Tashkent Old City Walking Tours

January is actually ideal for exploring the historic Chorsu Bazaar area, Khast Imam Complex, and the maze of streets around the old city on foot. The cold keeps crowds minimal, and the winter light between 11am-3pm creates beautiful contrast against the blue-tiled domes and honey-colored bricks. The bazaar remains fully operational year-round - locals still need to buy produce and bread regardless of weather - so you'll see authentic daily commerce without tour groups clogging the aisles. The covered sections provide natural breaks from the cold.

Booking Tip: Book guided walking tours 3-5 days ahead through established platforms. Tours typically run 25-40 USD for 3-4 hours and should include indoor warm-up stops at teahouses. Morning tours (starting 10-11am) work best as temperatures peak by early afternoon. Look for guides who offer hotel pickup, as navigating the metro with limited Russian or Uzbek can be challenging in winter when fewer English speakers are around.

Uzbek Cooking Classes

Indoor cultural activities are perfect for January's unpredictable weather, and learning to make plov, samsa, or hand-pulled lagman noodles gives you a genuine connection to Uzbek culture that goes beyond sightseeing. Classes typically happen in residential homes or small culinary studios with excellent heating, and you'll spend 3-4 hours cooking and eating - a welcome respite from the cold. January is actually when many traditional winter dishes are featured, including shurva (lamb soup) and various dumpling preparations that locals favor in cold weather.

Booking Tip: Reserve cooking experiences 7-10 days ahead, with typical costs ranging 35-55 USD per person including ingredients and the meal you prepare. Afternoon sessions (starting 2-3pm) are ideal as you'll finish around dinner time. Look for classes that include market visits if weather permits, though many instructors now purchase ingredients beforehand in winter to maximize indoor cooking time. See current cooking class options in the booking section below.

Metro Architecture Tours

Tashkent's Soviet-era metro stations are genuinely spectacular - think chandeliers, marble columns, intricate mosaics, and ceramic murals - and January is the perfect time to explore this underground museum since you're escaping the cold anyway. The metro is heated, well-lit, and costs just 1,400 som (about 0.12 USD) per ride regardless of distance. Stations like Kosmonavtlar, Alisher Navoi, and Mustakillik Maydoni are architectural masterpieces. Photography was restricted until recently, so this is still a relatively fresh tourist activity, and you'll mostly encounter commuters, not tour groups.

Booking Tip: You can explore independently with a metro map and translation app, but guided tours (typically 20-30 USD for 2-3 hours) provide crucial historical context and help navigate the Cyrillic-only signage. Book 2-4 days ahead through platforms below. Afternoon tours (1-4pm) avoid morning rush hour. Bring a fully charged phone for photos and download offline maps, as mobile data can be spotty underground.

Traditional Hammam Experiences

Authentic Uzbek bathhouses are a legitimate cultural institution, not tourist attractions, and January is when locals use them most frequently to escape the cold and damp. The experience involves steam rooms, exfoliating scrubs with rough mitts, and relaxation areas where you'll drink tea and warm up thoroughly. This is particularly valuable in January because many budget and mid-range hotels have inconsistent heating, so a 2-3 hour hammam session becomes both cultural immersion and practical comfort.

Booking Tip: Traditional hammams cost 50,000-150,000 som (roughly 4-12 USD) for basic entry, with scrub services adding another 50,000-100,000 som. Upscale hotel hammams charge 25-45 USD but offer more privacy and English-speaking staff. Book hotel hammams 1-2 days ahead; traditional neighborhood hammams generally don't take reservations. Go in late afternoon (4-6pm) when they're warmest. Women should confirm female-only hours at traditional hammams, typically mornings and specific weekday afternoons.

Samarkand Day Trips

The high-speed Afrosiyob train makes Samarkand accessible as a long day trip (2 hours 10 minutes each way), and January offers the rare advantage of experiencing the Registan, Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, and Gur-e-Amir mausoleum without the crowds that overwhelm these sites in spring and fall. The cold is actually less noticeable in Samarkand than Tashkent due to lower humidity, and the winter light on the blue tilework is genuinely extraordinary between 11am-2pm. You'll need to bundle up, but you'll have these world-class monuments largely to yourself.

Booking Tip: Book train tickets 10-14 days ahead through official channels or tour platforms - expect to pay 18-25 USD for business class round-trip. Full-day guided tours from Tashkent typically cost 80-120 USD including transport, guide, and entry fees. The earliest Afrosiyob departure (around 7-8am) gets you to Samarkand by 10am with time for 5-6 hours of sightseeing before the evening return. Bring hand warmers and dress in layers - you'll be outdoors for extended periods. Check current day trip options in the booking section below.

State Museum and Indoor Cultural Sites

January is ideal for deep dives into Tashkent's excellent museums, which are well-heated, rarely crowded, and offer genuine insight into Uzbek history and culture. The State Museum of History of Uzbekistan houses extraordinary artifacts from the Silk Road era, while the Museum of Applied Arts (in a beautiful 19th-century house) showcases traditional crafts. These aren't just rainy-day backups - they're legitimately world-class collections that deserve 2-3 hours each. The lack of tour groups in January means you can actually read displays and examine artifacts without being rushed.

Booking Tip: Most museums charge 20,000-40,000 som (roughly 2-3.50 USD) entry for foreigners, with photography permits adding another 10,000-20,000 som. No advance booking needed - just show up. Aim for late morning to early afternoon (11am-3pm) when natural light is best and heating systems are fully warmed up. English labeling is limited, so consider hiring a guide through booking platforms (typically 30-45 USD for half-day museum tours covering 2-3 sites). See current museum tour options in the booking section below.

January Events & Festivals

January 1-2

New Year Celebrations (Russian Orthodox Calendar)

January 1st remains the biggest holiday in Uzbekistan due to Soviet legacy, with far more public enthusiasm than Navruz (spring equinox). Expect decorated streets in the city center, ice sculptures near Amir Timur Square, and festive markets. While not a tourist event per se, it's a genuine window into local culture. Hotels and restaurants often host special dinners on December 31st-January 1st.

January 7

Russian Orthodox Christmas

The Russian Orthodox community in Tashkent celebrates Christmas on January 7th following the Julian calendar. The Assumption Cathedral (Uspenskiy Sobor) holds special services that are open to respectful visitors. This isn't a city-wide event, but it's a meaningful cultural observation for those interested in Tashkent's religious diversity and Russian heritage.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Insulated waterproof boots with good traction - you'll encounter ice patches on sidewalks, and Tashkent's infrastructure doesn't include the extensive salting and clearing you'd find in European or North American cities. Ankle support matters for uneven pavement in the old city.
Layering system with thermal base layer, fleece or wool mid-layer, and windproof outer shell - the 70% humidity makes the cold feel more penetrating than the thermometer suggests, and you'll be moving between frigid outdoor sites and overheated indoor spaces constantly
Scarf or buff that covers your neck and lower face - the wind chill factor isn't extreme, but exposed skin gets uncomfortable quickly during outdoor sightseing, especially early morning or after sunset
Hand warmers and foot warmers (disposable chemical packs) - these are hard to find in Tashkent, so bring from home. You'll appreciate them during extended outdoor photography sessions or while waiting for transport
Moisturizer and lip balm - the combination of cold outdoor air and dry indoor heating creates skin issues quickly. Local pharmacies stock these, but familiar brands are limited
Compact umbrella that can handle wind - those 10 rainy days tend to feature mixed precipitation (rain, sleet, occasional wet snow) and the umbrella serves double duty blocking wind
Portable battery pack for your phone - cold weather drains batteries faster, and you'll be using your phone constantly for photos, maps, and translation apps. A 10,000mAh pack provides security
Sunglasses despite the season - that UV index of 8 is real, especially on clear days with snow or ice reflecting light. The winter sun at this latitude is deceptively strong
Small daypack that fits under a coat - you'll want to minimize what you're carrying in the cold, but you still need water, snacks, extra layers, and camera gear. A 15-20 liter pack works well
Cash in small denominations - while Tashkent has modernized significantly, many smaller vendors, taxis, and traditional establishments remain cash-only, especially in January when tourist-facing card systems see less use and occasional technical issues in cold weather

Insider Knowledge

The heating situation in Tashkent is district-dependent and somewhat unpredictable - central heating systems are municipally controlled and don't always run at full capacity in early January before the coldest weeks arrive. When booking accommodations, specifically confirm they have supplemental heating (space heaters or individual climate control), not just reliance on the city system. This matters more than hotel star ratings would suggest.
Locals do most serious shopping and socializing between 11am-4pm in January when temperatures peak and daylight is strongest. Restaurants and teahouses that seem empty at 6pm might be bustling at 1pm. Adjust your schedule accordingly - have your big meal at lunch when everything is lively, and keep dinners simple or hotel-based.
The som-to-dollar exchange rate can vary significantly between official exchange points, and January sees less competition for tourist money, meaning some exchangers offer worse rates. Use exchange booths inside major hotels or banks rather than standalone street kiosks. As of 2026, rates should be around 12,000-12,500 som per USD, and anything 5% worse than that is avoidable.
Taxis are abundant but few drivers speak English, and ride-hailing apps (Yandex Taxi is dominant) work inconsistently in cold weather due to driver supply. Learn to say your destination in Russian or Uzbek, have addresses written in Cyrillic, and screenshot maps. Typical rides within the city center run 15,000-30,000 som (roughly 1.50-2.50 USD), and drivers appreciate rounding up slightly rather than exact change.

Avoid These Mistakes

Underestimating how much the humidity amplifies the cold - travelers from dry-cold climates (like Colorado or Scandinavia) often pack for the temperature number (around 0°C/32°F) but find the damp cold much more uncomfortable than expected. That 70% humidity means the cold penetrates layers more effectively, and you'll need better wind protection than the temperature alone suggests.
Planning full outdoor days without accounting for the 5:15pm sunset - it's genuinely jarring how quickly darkness falls, and many outdoor sites lack adequate lighting. Tourists frequently find themselves rushing through the last attraction or walking back to hotels in full darkness through unfamiliar neighborhoods. Build your itinerary around a 10am-4pm outdoor window and save evenings for indoor activities, dining, or rest.
Assuming tourist infrastructure operates at full capacity year-round - some tour operators reduce January schedules, certain restaurants in tourist areas close for the slow season (or keep irregular hours), and even some hotel amenities (rooftop terraces, outdoor pools) shut down. Always confirm current operating status within 48 hours of your planned visit, not just during initial planning weeks earlier.

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